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SWOT analysis: why apply it before any marketing campaign?

Guillermo Tângari
Guillermo Tângari

Published in: Jun 5, 2025

Updated on: Jun 5, 2025

SWOT analysis: why apply it before any marketing campaign?
13:06

We know how easy it is to get excited about a new campaign. The ideas come, the brainstorms fly, the hands want to go straight to the creative.

But before any launch, there is a silent, almost invisible stage that can determine the success (or failure) of everything: the SWOT analysis.

If you've ever wasted nights trying to figure out why a promising marketing action didn't convert, or why leads simply didn't engage as expected, this is the read for you.

In this article, we'll delve deeper into the concept, explain its strategic relevance, show how to apply it in marketing and education teams, and above all, how SWOT analysis boosts results in educational marketing, content marketing and digital marketing.

All this with real examples, tables and practical applications, particularly to help those who are struggling to make marketing happen.

What you'll see in today's post:

Happy learning!

What is SWOT analysis and how does it work in marketing strategy?

The acronym SWOT comes from English and stands for four dimensions:

  • Strengths;
  • Weaknesses;
  • Opportunities;
  • Threats.

It is a diagnostic tool that maps the internal environment (strengths and weaknesses) and external environment (opportunities and threats) of an organization or project. The aim? To provide a detailed overview for more intelligent and realistic decision-making.

This vision makes it possible to align expectations, predict risks and highlight competitive advantages before the marketing campaign even begins.

More than that: it gives you the feeling that you're on the ground. And that, in a marketing strategy, is worth gold.

Graph in SWOT matrix format, divided into four quadrants: strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats, used for strategic analysis in marketing planning.Caption: Visual representation of the SWOT matrix, which organizes the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of a campaign to guide more conscious strategic decisions.

What are the real benefits of doing a SWOT analysis before a marketing campaign?

Before you start publishing, investing or creating content after content, it's worth taking a deep breath and asking:

"Do I really know what I'm getting into with this campaign?"

This is the essence of SWOT analysis, and perhaps that's why so many people start applying it and never give it up.

One piece of data that deserves your attention comes from the EMB Global consultancy: 65% of companies that use SWOT analysis on an ongoing basis report a direct increase in the ROI of their marketing campaigns. And that's not magic, it's a well-made diagnosis, aligned expectations and less wasted money.

And let's face it? We're talking here about applying SWOT before the campaign, in practice, where one of the benefits is the time you won't lose up front.

See the main practical gains of this practice:

  • Clarity on real differentials: avoids generic marketing.
  • Anticipating resistance and bottlenecks: improves risk forecasting.
  • Guiding budget and effort allocation: more assertive prioritization.
  • Better alignment between marketing and management: everyone has the same understanding of the context.

If you've ever lived through the chaos of a campaign that had to be reworked halfway through, you'll know how much this prior clarity makes a difference. It's less about predicting the future and more about preparing for it.

 

How can you apply SWOT analysis to your day-to-day marketing strategy?

"Ah, but SWOT is a lot of work," is what many people think. But the truth is that it doesn't have to be a corporate event with colored post-its and a coffee break. SWOT analysis in a marketing strategy can (and should) be part of your routine.

Check out the steps that make it run more smoothly:

1. Choose the focus: the SWOT can be of a product, campaign, or the brand as a whole.
2. Bring together different perspectives: bring in marketing, sales, customer service and, if it's educational, pedagogical coordination.
3. Use a clear template: as exemplified in the table below.

Here's an example of how to structure the analysis in matrix format. This type of visual helps to quickly visualize strengths and weaknesses, opportunities and threats:

STRENGTHS

WEAKNESSES

Creative and agile team

Little presence on TikTok

Qualified lead base

Lack of integration between CRM and automation

OPPORTUNITIES

THREATS

Growth in searches for online courses

Competitors with high Google Ads budgets

Partnerships with educational influencers

Stricter MEC regulations

The idea here is to compare external opportunities with internal capabilities in order to create more robust and prioritized marketing strategies.

4. Update frequently: every new campaign, launch or quarter.

And remember: SWOT only works if it's honest. There's no point in embellishing what's weak, that's exactly where it helps.

How can you use SWOT in educational marketing to attract and retain students?

Educational marketing carries unique pains: seasonality, regional competition, emotional decisions and a lot of pressure for immediate results. SWOT is not a luxury here, it's a survival tool.

The following table summarizes the factors that directly impact the communication and attractiveness of an enrolment campaign in educational institutions:

STRENGTHS

WEAKNESSES

Recognized teaching staff

Low visibility on networks

Good location and infrastructure

Website not mobile responsive

OPPORTUNITIES

THREATS

Growing interest in ENEM

Competition with online courses

Possibility of hybrid classes

Inflation affecting tuition fees

Based on this data, the campaign can refocus on differentials such as structure, teaching format and teaching quality, rather than promising just "another course".

Does that make sense? Yes, because there's no point in saying that the school is "modern and humanized" if the website crashes on cell phones.

SEE ALSO OTHER EDUCATIONAL MARKETING CONTENT:

How does SWOT analysis improve content marketing?

Everyone talks about creating valuable content, but how do you measure whether this is actually happening? SWOT in content marketing comes in here as a thermometer of what's working, and what's just noise.

Specific benefits for content teams:

  • Avoid repetitive or irrelevant topics.
  • Detecting gaps in the sales funnel (e.g. too much TOFU, not enough BOFU).
  • Point out format opportunities (podcast? video lessons?).

These insights make content production more precise and geared towards what the public really needs and consumes.

Use the checklist below to assess whether your content planning is in line with your reality:

Strategic checklist to validate your content marketing

  • Are we clear about which content represents our true authority?
  • Does the content reflect the real pain of our audience or just fads?
  • Are we diversifying formats to reach different profiles (e.g. video, text, audio)?
  • Do the topics address different stages of the journey (discovery, consideration, decision)?
  • Are we using qualitative metrics in addition to quantitative ones to measure impact?
  • Is there synergy between content, SEO and the sales funnel?
  • Are we producing based on real differentiators?
  • Are we aware of external changes (AI, algorithms, culture)?
  • Are we investing energy in the most promising channel?

The idea is that SWOT analysis helps content to stop being just frequent and become strategic. Because quantity is not synonymous with impact.

ALSO CHECK OUT THIS CONTENT ON CONTENT MARKETING:

 

How to use SWOT analysis for more efficient digital marketing campaigns?

Digital marketing today is a battlefield. Every click costs. Every impression competes with 10 other brands. And what else is missing? Clarity about where it's worth investing energy.

See where SWOT can help:

  • Before investing in paid media: it shows whether you're ready to receive leads.
  • Before rebranding: reveals whether the problem is aesthetic or structural.
  • Before hiring more technology: avoids solutions to pains that aren't even clear.

The table below shows how to organize a SWOT by digital channel, as it helps you understand where the real bottlenecks are in your online operation:

STRENGTHS

WEAKNESSES

Blog with active SEO

Instagram without engagement

Nurtured lead base

Lack of list segmentation

OPPORTUNITIES

THREATS

Increased searches for educational topics

Change in Meta's algorithm

Growth of LinkedIn Educational

CPC saturation on Google

This vision allows us to direct our energy towards what has the most real and immediate return. And if there's one thing every team needs today, it's focus. And peace.

HAVE YOU CHECKED OUT THIS CONTENT ON DIGITAL MARKETING?

Never done SWOT? Here's how to take the first steps safely

If you've never done a SWOT analysis, start slowly. It doesn't have to be 100% ready. The important thing is to use this resource as a living tool, not as a checklist ritual.

First steps that work:

  • Use post-its or an online wall with your team.
  • Start with a specific campaign, not the whole company.
  • Take a fresh look: what have we changed in 3 months?
  • Record everything. An effective SWOT is a documented SWOT.

The most important thing here is consistency. A well-done SWOT analysis is one that you revisit regularly. Don't be afraid to start again, each new cycle brings new data.

Before publishing, stop and analyze: your campaign needs a SWOT

If you feel like you're constantly "putting out fires" in marketing, perhaps what's missing isn't a new tool, but a new way of looking at it.

SWOT analysis is not the final solution, but it can be the turning point between rushed campaigns and conscious strategies, between doing for the sake of doing and doing with focus.

The truth is that stopping to think is a lot of work, but it's a lot more work having to delete everything afterwards. Start with it. Breathe before you create. Ask before you promise. Analyze before you publish. Your marketing (and your sanity) will thank you.

Summary: SWOT analysis is an essential tool for more strategic and conscious marketing campaigns. By mapping out strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats, it anticipates risks, aligns teams and focuses on real differentiators. Applied frequently and honestly, it transforms impulsive actions into targeted decisions, positively impacting educational, digital and content marketing.

Incidentally, if you're looking for a next step beyond SWOT analysis, something that leads your brand to build a real emotional connection with its audience, it's worth understanding how Marketing 6.0 can transform your vision of strategy and relationships with leads.

Find out here how to apply Marketing 6.0 in practice

How can SWOT analysis transform your marketing strategy?

What is SWOT analysis and why is it essential in marketing?

It's a tool that maps out strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. It anticipates risks, aligns expectations and helps to create more conscious and realistic campaigns.

What are the main practical benefits of SWOT analysis?

It avoids generic marketing, anticipates resistance, guides the use of budgets and brings communication between marketing and management closer together.

How can SWOT be applied practically in everyday life?

Choose a focus (product, campaign or brand), involve different areas, use a simple matrix and update it frequently. The essential thing is to be honest in your diagnosis.

Why is SWOT analysis so useful in educational marketing?

It helps deal with seasonality, regional competition and emotional decisions, strengthening campaigns based on real data and context.

What impact does SWOT have on content marketing?

It helps avoid irrelevant topics, balances the sales funnel, points out new formats and reinforces the brand's differentials in a strategic way.

How does SWOT contribute to digital marketing?

It shows whether the operation is ready for paid media, helps with conscious rebrandings and avoids unnecessary investments in technology.

I've never done a SWOT analysis. How can I start safely?

Start with a specific campaign, use simple resources such as post-its or online bulletin boards, document the insights and review them frequently. The most important thing is consistency.

When should you apply SWOT analysis when building campaigns?

Before publishing any campaign. It avoids rework, corrects course when planning and makes decisions more focused and sustainable.

Find out here how to apply Marketing 6.0 in practice

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